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  Bangladesh


Country Profile


  Map of Bangladesh

Official Name
: The People's Republic of Bangladesh
Capital
: Dhaka : Area-1416 Sq.Km. Population 9.9 million in 2001
President
: Professor Dr. Iajuddin Ahmed
Geographical Location
: Between 23°.34' and 26°.38' north latitude and between 88°.41' and 92°.41'
  east longitude.
Area
: 1,47,570 sq.km. Territorial Waters 22.22 km. Economic Zome-Upto
  370.40 km. in the high seas, measured from the base line.
Boundary
  North: India
  West : India
  East : India and and Mayanmar
  South: Bay of Bengal
Religion (Census 1991)
: Islam (88.3%), Hinduism (10.5%), Buddhism (0.6%) and Christianity(0.3%)
Unit of Currency
: Taka (1 USD = 70 Tk. Approximately)
Time
: GMT+6.00 hours.
Administrative Units 
: Division: 6;   Zila: 64;   Thana: 507;  Union: 4484;   Village: 87319
Major Cities
: Dhaka, Chittagong. Khulna, Rajshahi, Mymensing, Comilla, Barisal,         
  Sylhet.
Climate
: Average Winter temp (Max 29° C Min 11° C ).
  Average Summer temp (Max 40° C Min 21° C)
Monsoon Rainfall
: Lowest 340mm. Highest 964 mm.
Humidity
: Highest 99% Lowest 36 %
Main Seasons
: Winter (November – February ), Summer (May –June), Monsoon
  (July –  October)
Population in Census 2001
: Approximately 129 million;Growth rate 1.48% per annum; Sex ratio 103.8 males   per 100 females; Urban Population 23.39%. ;No of household units 25.36 million ;Density per square km 834.
Language
: Bengali but English is widely used.
Principal River
: Padma, Meghna, Jamuna, Bhahmaputra, Teesta, Surma and Karnaphuli in 
  all 700 rivers including tributaries and branches.
Principal Minerals
: Natural Gas, Lignite Coal, Limestones, Ceramic, Clay and Glass Sand.
Principal Crops
: Rice, Jackfruit, Jute, Tobacco, Sugarcane, Pulses, Oilseeds, Spices,
  Potatoes, Vegetables, Bananas, Mangoes, Coconut, Tea and Wheat.
Principal Industries
: Garments, Jute, Cotton, Textile, Tea, Paper, Newsprint, Cement, Fertilizer, Sugar, Engineering, Electric cables , Leather, Fish.
Principal Exports
: Readymade garments, Jute and Jute products, Tea, Leather and
  Frozen food.
Sea Ports